Ka 2024, anti wrinkle le anti-botsofali li tla ikarabella bakeng sa 55.1% ea maikutlo a bareki ha ba khetha lihlahisoa tsa letlalo; Taba ea bobeli, ho soeufala le ho tlosa matheba ho etsa 51%.
1. Vithamine C le lihlahisoa tsa eona
Vithamine C (ascorbic acid): Tlhaho le e se nang kotsi, e nang le liphello tse kholo tsa antioxidant, e ka fokotsa ho thehoa ha li-radicals tsa mahala, ho thibela tlhahiso ea melanin, le ho khantša molumo oa letlalo. Li-derivatives tsa VC, joalo ka MAscorbyl Phosphate ke agnesiamo(MAP) leAscorbyl Glucoside(AA2G), e na le botsitso bo betere le ho kenella ka matla.
2. "Niacinamide"(vithamine B3)
E sebelisoa haholo lihlahisoa tse soeufetseng le tsa letlalo, e ka thibela ho fetisoa ha melanin ho keratinocyte, ho potlakisa metabolism, le ho khothalletsa ho tšolloa ha keratinocyte e nang le melanin.
3. Arbutin
E ntšitsoe limela tsa litholoana tsa bere, e ka thibela ts'ebetso ea tyrosinase, ea thibela tlhahiso ea melanin, 'me ea fokotsa ho kenngoa ha letlalo la letlalo.
4. Asiti ea Kojic
Thibela mosebetsi oa tyrosinase, fokotsa tlhahiso ea melanin, 'me u be le liphello tse itseng tsa antioxidant.
5. 377 (phenylethylresorcinol)
Lisebelisoa tse sebetsang hantle tsa bosoeu li ka thibela ts'ebetso ea tyrosinase le ts'ebetso ea melanocyte, ea fokotsa tlhahiso ea melanin.
6. Ferulic acid
Ho kenyelletsa le mefuta e fapaneng e kang glycolic acid, lactic acid, joalo-joalo, ka ho tlosa stratum corneum e thata le e feteletseng, letlalo le bonahala le le lesoeu, le le bonolo haholoanyane, 'me le le boreleli.
7. Li-lysates tsa lihlahisoa tsa belisoa tsa tomoso e arohaneng
Ke sehlahisoa sa metabolism, cytoplasmic fragment, cell wall component, le polysaccharide complex e fumanoang ka ho lema, ho tima, le ho bola ha bifidobacteria, ho kenyeletsoa le limolek'hule tse molemo tsa skincare tse kang sehlopha sa vithamine B, liminerale, amino acid, joalo-joalo E na le liphello. ho soeufala, ho kolobisa, le ho laola letlalo.
8.Glabridin
E ntšitsoe ho licorice, e na le phello e matla e tšoeu, e ka thibela tlhahiso ea melanin, 'me e na le thepa ea antioxidant.
9. asiti ea azelaic
E boetse e tsejoa e le rhododendron acid, e na le litlamorao tse ngata joalo ka ho soeufala, ho tlosa makhopho, le ho thibela ho ruruha.
10. 4MSK (potassium 4-methoxysalicylate)
Metsoako e ikhethang ea Shiseido e soeufatsang e fihlella litlamorao tse soeufatsang ka ho thibela tlhahiso ea melanin le ho khothaletsa metabolism ea melanin.
11. Asiti ea Tranexamic (tranexamic acid)
Thibela sehlopha sa "melanin enhancing factor" 'me u felise ka ho feletseng tsela ea melanin e bakoang ke mahlaseli a kotsi.
12. Asiti ea almond
Asiti e bonolo ea litholoana e ka fetolang keratin ea khale, ea felisa li-comedone tse koetsoeng, e thibela tšebetso ea tyrosinase letlalong, e fokotsa sebopeho sa melanin le ho khantša letlalo.
13. Salicylic acid
Le hoja e le ea sehlopha sa salicylic acid, phello ea eona e tšoeu e fumanoa haholo-holo ka ho hlahisa le ho khothalletsa metabolism, ka tsela e sa tobang ho kenya letsoho ho soeufala.
14.Tannic acid ke molek'hule ea polyphenolic e sebelisoang ho soeufatsa letlalo. Mosebetsi oa eona o ka sehloohong ke ho thibela ts'ebetso ea tyrosinase, thibela tlhahiso ea melanin, hape e na le thepa ea antioxidant.
15. Resveratrol ke ntho ea tlhaho ea polyphenolic e nang le lintho tse matla tsa likokoana-hloko, tse nang le liphello tse tšoeu le tse khanyang, li khothalletsa tlhahiso ea collagen, le ho ntlafatsa 'mala oa letlalo.
16. Joala ba mirra e khubelu
Ke motsoako oa sesquiterpene ka tlhaho o teng ho chamomile ea Roma le limela tse ling, e nang le litlamorao tse khahlanong le ho ruruha, antibacterial le melanin. Ho phaella moo, bisabolol e boetse e na le monko o tsitsitseng o tsitsitseng.
17. Hydroquinone le lihlahisoa tsa eona
Lisebelisoa tse sebetsang hantle tsa ho soeufatsa, empa ts'ebeliso ea tsona e thibetsoe linaheng tse ling le libakeng tse ling ka lebaka la mathata a ka bang teng a polokeho.
18. Pearl phofo
Metsoako ea setso e tšoeu e na le likarolo tse ngata tsa trace le li-amino acid, tse ka matlafatsang letlalo le ho khantša letlalo.
19. Tloaelo ea tee e tala
E ruile ka li-antioxidants, e ka hanela ts'enyo ea li-radicals tsa mahala letlalong le ho fokotsa ho kenngoa ha melanin.
20. Motsoako oa joang ba lehloa
Metsoako e ka sehloohong e sebetsang ea centella asiatica extract ke centella asiatica acid, hydroxycentella asiatica acid, centella asiatica glycoside, le hydroxycentella asiatica glycoside. Nakong e fetileng, e ne e sebelisetsoa merero e khahlanong le ho ruruha le ho thoba, empa haufinyane tjena e hohetse tlhokomelo bakeng sa liphello tsa eona tse tšoeu le tsa antioxidant.
21. Ekodoin
E boetse e tsejoa e le tetrahydromethyl pyrimidine carboxylic acid, e qalile ho aroloa ke Galinski ka 1985 ho tloha letšeng la letsoai lehoatateng la Egepeta. E na le liphello tse babatsehang tsa tšireletso liseleng tse tlas'a maemo a feteletseng a kang mocheso o phahameng, serame se matla, komello, pH e feteletseng, khatello e phahameng le letsoai le phahameng. E na le mesebetsi ea ho sireletsa letlalo, ho imolla ho ruruha, le ho hanela mahlaseli a ultraviolet.
Nako ea poso: Nov-01-2024